September is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month in the United States. That makes it a perfect time to shine a light on one of the most common hormonal conditions affecting women.
Our team at Women’s Specialists of Fayette has significant expertise in diagnosing and treating PCOS. We see firsthand how it can affect your well-being and want to help reduce its impact on your life.
To that end, here are 10 wide-ranging effects of PCOS and what you can do to protect your health:
PCOS often causes infrequent or absent periods due to hormonal imbalances. While this may seem like a nuisance, it can increase the risk of endometrial changes over time.
If your cycles are consistently irregular, consult with your gynecologist to explore treatment options that can help restore regular menstrual cycles.
PCOS is a leading cause of ovulation-related infertility. But here’s the hopeful news: Many effective treatments, from medication to assisted reproductive technologies, can help with conception.
Higher levels of male hormones can lead to acne, facial or body hair growth, and thinning scalp hair. Dermatology support, hormonal treatments, and cosmetic options can all play a role in management.
Many people with PCOS struggle with weight management due to insulin resistance. Left unchecked, this can progress to various health concerns, from type 2 diabetes to weight-related joint issues to cardiovascular problems.
Balanced nutrition and routine exercise are powerful tools in reducing these risks.
Because of insulin resistance, PCOS patients have a higher lifetime risk of diabetes. Regular blood sugar screenings are essential, even at young ages.
PCOS links to higher cholesterol, high blood pressure, and increased cardiovascular risk. Routine heart health checkups and heart-friendly habits are protective.
Obstructive sleep apnea is more common in PCOS, especially when weight is a factor. It's critical to evaluate and treat sleep problems because poor sleep can worsen hormonal imbalance.
Anxiety and depression frequently accompany PCOS, likely due to both hormonal shifts and the stress of managing symptoms. Mental health support is as important as physical healthcare.
Beyond acne and hair changes, some patients develop darkened patches of skin (acanthosis nigricans), which signal insulin resistance. These skin cues can be early warning signs.
Research studies have long shown that untreated PCOS can increase the risk of uterine (endometrial) cancer over time, which is due to prolonged exposure to unopposed estrogen.
Preventive measures, such as regulating cycles with hormonal therapy, are protective.
There are many effective ways to manage PCOS. We can tailor treatment to your needs, whether it’s improving menstrual periods, supporting fertility, or reducing long-term health risks.
Regular physical activity and a nutrient-rich diet can reduce insulin resistance, improve cycle regularity, and boost overall energy. Even minimal changes can make a significant impact.
Birth control pills, hormonal IUDs, or progesterone therapy help regulate periods and protect the uterine lining.
For those hoping to conceive, medications like letrozole or clomiphene can trigger ovulation. In some cases, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is an option.
These prescriptions can help regulate blood sugar and support weight management.
From acne medications to laser hair removal, many supportive therapies are available.
The good news is that PCOS is manageable, and we’re happy to partner with you for all your women’s health needs.
Schedule an evaluation at Women’s Specialists of Fayette today. Call the nearest office or request an appointment online.
